In 1945 Germany Surrendered, Leaving Only The Japanese

In 1945 Germany surrendered, leaving only the Japanese left to fight during World War II. Over the last year, the Japanese economic situation had been worsening, and the American leaders hoped that Russia joining the fight in August of 1945 would push it over the edge. In the meantime, the United States and Japan were fighting a fierce war on the Japanese islands, and thousands were dying on both sides. On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, and three days later, on August 9th, they dropped the second atomic bomb on Nagasaki. The world was in shock. No one had ever seen a weapon with this destructive force, and its use was not called into question until a year later when the public received the†¦show more content†¦One of the more destructive bombings was that of Tokyo, after which a Japanese official sent a telegram to the effect that he feared Japan would soon fall from lack of supplies. Japan’s interior modes of transport ation were overburdened, and Japan felt that they would soon fail with the continued destruction of Japan’s resources. With this continuation of bombings on Japan, and the suppression of their resources, many officials ascertained that when the Russians joined up, the added pressure would force the Japanese officials to accept defeat. Many assert that the dropping of the atomic bomb had more to do with controlling Russia than in ending the war with Japan. The United States felt that it needed to exert its power over Russia to have more sway when doing the negotiations for post-war Europe. Russia had an exorbitant amount of power in the Europe negotiations, and the U.S. did not want Russia to have the same amount of power in negotiations with the Japanese. However, Japan’s fear of Russia’s vast army was likely to push it towards a peace agreement with greater speed. American officials projected that Japan would only last for two to three months after Russia entered the war. The United States’ relations with Russia first began to seriously decline at Yalta, when it became obvious to General John Deane that Russia was not eager to establish military bonds with the United States. After the Yalta Conference, itShow MoreRelatedThe Manhattan Conspiracy : Overview1489 Words   |  6 Pages The Manhattan Conspiracy: [Subtitle] From September 1, 1939 to September 2, 1945 the world was at war. Germany rose to power and invaded Poland, later declaring war on France and Great Brittan. Benito Mussolini (fascist dictator of Italy) joined the Axis powers and on December 7th 1941, after the surprise attack of Pearl Harbor, so would the Japanese empire. The war lasted 6 bloody years costing approximately 60 million people were killed: men; women; children;Read MoreWhy The Allies Were Victorious At The End Of World War II1377 Words   |  6 Pagessignificant events that had a great impact on the war. The Allies were victorious in 1945 due to the sheer military power of the United States, the infamous Soviet Transformation and the ‘Battle of Moscow’, the crushing fall of Japan and the vast resource differences between the Axis Powers and the Allies. These major events that took place during World War 2 helped shape the victorious outcome for the Allies, by not only weakening the German’s military force, but also its confidence. The sheer militaryRead MoreWar I And World War II771 Words   |  4 PagesA state of isolationism was a goal too great for America to handle. America and its leaders had sought to stay out of both World War I and World War II only to be pulled in by intense happenings that inflicted chaos on the nations people. 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New England vs. The Colonies Free Essays

Colonial Times than In the present. It was hard choice made by many European settlers when considering to what colony to go to. They had to choose between the Middle or Southern colonies along with New England. We will write a custom essay sample on New England vs. The Colonies or any similar topic only for you Order Now Each colony had certain, desirable features and characteristics that these settlers had to take into account. However, those that chose to reside in the New England colonies were the most fortunate of the colonists in terms of living standards and morals for a series of reasons. Also, these living standards apply to most people groups at the time. New England’s colonies were Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire. The New England colonies were most pleasant to live in partially due to the nature it was gifted with. The pristine environment was healthy to live in as it contained an immense, sprawling forest. (Amounts) This was also supplemented by the fact that it had great access to the coast. (Alicia) It was not afflicted by disease like the other colonies because of a cooler climate and naturally occurring clean water. Alcohol) A notable, Immigrant reverend named Francis Higgins commented on the matter. He stated For a sip of New England’s air is better then a whole draft of old England’s ale†. (Kennedy, pig. 71) One other motive that New England was superb In living conditions is its favorable political circumstances. One of the earliest precursors of American democracy was present in the Massachusetts colon y which is generally conceived as positive by most. The Massachusetts colony was self-governed by religious persons. Amounts) Only male. Protestant church members were allowed to participate In government, but at least tyranny was less of an issue. (Amounts) The great Thomas Jefferson awe one of the government meetings as â€Å"the best school of political liberty the world ever saw†. (Kennedy, pig. 73) New England was a more religiously tolerant group of colonies compared to other areas of North America. Puritans founded the Massachusetts colony for the purpose of establishing a place that offers more religious freedom. This was a way to get away from the Intolerant church of England In the British Isles. To escape Puritan ideology at the time, a person could move to the Rhode Island colony. Rhode Island was founded by a settler named Roger Williams where anyone can worship freely. It harbored many people, including the famous Anne Hutchinson, who would be persecuted in other colonies simply because of their beliefs. (Amounts) New England was the epicenter of The Great Awakening which benefited the area. This was due to the preaching of a famous preacher named Jonathan Edwards. This was spiritually refreshing for Christians which composed the majority of the population. Education developed at an increased rate and was concentrated in New England. Many top American universities Like Harvard were founded in the colonies. (Kennedy, pig. 87) The colonies of New England bore an economy that was stable, profitable and England provided an extremely high availability of lumber. This made lumber a major export and caused New England to be an important source of ships. Innumerable homes were also made with this lumber. The coast provided a gargantuan supply of fish, especially cod for which New England is well known for. Perhaps most importantly, New England had a drastically proportion and profit of the use of human slave labor. (Wisped) If an English person during the 17th and 18th centuries was wary of these facts, hen they would easily deduce that New England was the best colony to emigrate to. The factors dictating this choice would constitute of New England’s superior education and health, lowered dependence on human slaves, religious and political freedom and natural features. New England still draws people in due to its features. It is the home of the world’s highest educational and beauty. North America was arguably more of a land of opportunity during Colonial Times than in the present. It was hard choice made by many European settlers when considering to what colony to go to. They had to choose between the Middle or Southern colonies along with New England. Each colony had certain, desirable features and characteristics that these settlers had to take into account. However, those that chose to reside in the New England colonies were the most fortunate of the colonists in terms of living standards and morals for a series of reasons. Also, these living standards apply to most people groups at the time. New England’s colonies were Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire. Climate and naturally occurring clean water. (Alicia) A notable, immigrant reverend named Francis Higgins commented on the matter. He stated † For a sip of New One other motive that New England was superb in living conditions is its favorable Only male, Protestant church members were allowed to participate in government, of establishing a place that offers more religious freedom. This was a way to get away from the intolerant Church of England in the British Isles. To escape Puritan universities like Harvard were founded in the colonies. (Kennedy, pig. 87) more moral than colonies found elsewhere on the continent. The vast forests of New It is the home of the world’s highest educational and beauty. How to cite New England vs. The Colonies, Papers

Slavery in the United States free essay sample

Because colonial society in America was only just beginning, in the late 1600’s and early 1700’s, tension had mounted amongst settlers, natives, and slaves. Bacon’s Rebellion was an uprising in 1676 in the Virginia Colony, led by Nathaniel Bacon. The Pueblo Revolt was an uprising of the Pueblo Indians against Spanish settlers in 1680 in New Mexico. The Stono Rebellion was a slave uprising in 1739 in the colony of South Carolina, and was the largest slave uprising prior to the American Revolution. Bacon’s Rebellion, the Pueblo Revolt, and the Stono Rebellion reflected socio-economic tensions, relations with the Native Americans, and racial tension, respectively, in colonial society, shaping colonial America in the way we know it today. I. Socio-economic tensions arose amongst the settlers and Native Americans in colonial society. A. Virginia Governor, William Berkeley, refused to retaliate for Indian attacks on frontier settlements due to the fact that he would have to then tax the wealthy, of which he was friends with. We will write a custom essay sample on Slavery in the United States or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This angered the former indentured servants, poor whites, and poor blacks that felt belittled by the disregard for their own safety in lieu of taxation on plantation owners and officials. B. Group of people, led by Nathaniel Bacon, took matters into their own hands. They attacked Native Americans, chased Berkeley from Virginia, and then burned Jamestown. This is considered a play on power by Bacon, who was angered by Berkeley favoring his own court over everyone else. The conflict reflected socio-economic tensions within colonies, between the wealthy and the poor. The alliance between former indentured servants and Africans disturbed the ruling class, who responded by hardening the racial caste of slavery. D. Bacon’s Rebellion reflected the tension between the wealthy and the poor in colonial society. It is significant because it impacted how people viewed the power structure. People were now mindful that anyone had the right to overthrow the power system. Socio-economic tensions arose because of bad relations with the Native Americans, and even drove these relations in the wrong direction. II. Relations with the Native Americans dwindled due to tension between them and the settlers’ attempts to claim the land they live on. F. The Pueblo Revolt occurred due to Spanish settlers trying to claim land in the province of Santa Fe de Nuevo Mexico, present day New Mexico. This angered most of the Pueblo Indians already living there, who rose up against the settlers. The Pueblo killed around 400 Spanish and drove the remaining 2000 settlers out of the area. However, the Spanish would return twelve years later and take the land with little opposition. H. The conflict reflected the bad relations that existed amongst the Spanish settlers and the natives. This arose mainly because of the Spanish attempting to destroy the Indians’ religion, banning traditional dances and idols. I. The Pueblo Revolt reflected tensions between Native Americans and settlers in colonial society. It is significant because it showed the capabilities that Indian tribes possessed to fight back against colonial advances. J. Settlers not only had bad relations outside of their settlements, but also faced racial tension with the slaves in their settlements. III. Racial tensions arose amongst the settlers and the slaves that were located in their settlements. K. The Stono Rebellion was a slave rebellion that occurred in the colony of South Carolina. It was the largest slave uprising at its time. It is also the earliest known organized rebellion in America. L. The uprising was led by native Africans who were Catholic and from the Kingdom of Kongo. They recruited nearly 60 other slaves and killed over 20 whites before being stopped by the South Carolina militia. M. In response to the rebellion, the South Carolina legislature passed the  Negro Act of 1740,  restricting slave assembly, education, and movement. It also put in place a ten year prohibition on importing African slaves to South Carolina. The Stono Rebellion reflected racial tensions between slaves and their holders. It is significant because it slightly changed the way that slaves were treated in America, and also inspired many more slave uprisings of its kind in the colonies. Events such as: Bacon’s Rebellion, the Pueblo Revolt, and the Stono Rebellion reflected tensions that arose in colonial America. The socio-economic tensions, relations with the Native Americans, and racial tensions among settlers, natives, and slaves, shaped colonial America to become how we know it today.